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  1. Open two instances of MATLAB, and open SPM in both ("SPM 1", "SPM 2").
  2. Shift the graphics window so you can see both images at the same time
  3. SPM 1:Open a template; select  "Display" from the SPM menu, and select the single subject file in the .\canonical subfolder.
  4. SPM 1: Set the location to 0 0 0. 
  5. SPM 2: Open the T1  you want to registerShift the graphics window so you can see both images at the same time
  6. SPM 2: Set the location to 0 0 0
  7. SPM 2: Adjust the shifts (x/y/z mm) and rotations (pitch/roll/yaw); this will move the T1. Enter values until the T1 is registered with the MNI template.
    • Start with the most obvious changes: often "pitch" is the first to change, followed by "up".
    • To shift a brain down, use negative up numbers (ditto for shifting left, use negative right numbers).
    • Remember the rotations are in radians, so use small numbers; typically pitch could be 0.1-0.2 (or negative values), and roll/yaw 0.01-0.04.
    • Keep an eye on the big picture; don't try to only match one feature.
    • Features to note: angle of brainstem, 0 line just slicing superior cerebellum and gene and below of corpus callosum, origin at anterior commisure (where white matter "finger" ends).
  8. SPM 2: Save by clicking "Reorient"; the T1 will already be selected, so just click "Done". When asked, say "yes" to saving the parameters, and use the default file name.

For additional images, repeat steps 45-7.

Background: Process

Each subject's T1's go through this sequence:

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